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Cerium oxide thin films via ion assisted electron beam deposition

  • V. Dansoh
  • , F. Gertz
  • , J. Gump
  • , A. Johnson
  • , J. I. Jung
  • , M. Klingensmith
  • , Y. Liu
  • , Y. D. Liu
  • , J. T. Oxaal
  • , C. J. Wang
  • , G. Wynick
  • , D. Edwards
  • , J. H. Fan
  • , X. W. Wang
  • , P. J. Bush
  • , A. Fuchser
    • Alfred University
    • J.A. Woollam Company, Inc.

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

    2 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    We report new results on as-deposited cerium oxide thin films with substrate temperatures near 423 Kelvin, via a modified oxygen ion assisted electron beam deposition. In contrast to a conventional ion assisted electron beam deposition process in which the ion beam "milling" and vapor condensation take place simultaneously on a substrate surface, in this process, the ion beam "milling" takes place in a periodically pulsed format while the vapor condensation takes place continuously on a substrate surface. In contrast to an argon ion assisted electron beam deposition process, the oxygen ion source utilized in this process is to fully oxidize the deposited film in situ. The materials properties of the films are analyzed by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-Ray analysis, Raman image spectroscopy, and variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. The film's electrical conductivity is analyzed by through-film impedance spectroscopy from 373K to 1,073K, which enables the determination of the activation energy. A film fabricated by this process appears to have a "sheet-stacking" structure. The coated metallic substrate's tensile stress is measured to make sure that the coating does not negatively affect the mechanical strength of the substrate. The through-film activation energy is measured to be 0.62 ± 0.10 eV, which is comparable to that of the bulk material and some of the thin film materials.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationAdvanced Ceramic Coatings and Interfaces III - A Collection of Papers Presented at the 32nd International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites
    Pages87-98
    Number of pages12
    Edition4
    StatePublished - 2009
    EventAdvanced Ceramic Coatings and Interfaces III - 32nd International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites - Daytona Beach, FL, United States
    Duration: Jan 27 2008 → Feb 1 2008

    Publication series

    NameCeramic Engineering and Science Proceedings
    Number4
    Volume29
    ISSN (Print)0196-6219

    Conference

    ConferenceAdvanced Ceramic Coatings and Interfaces III - 32nd International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites
    Country/TerritoryUnited States
    CityDaytona Beach, FL
    Period01/27/08 → 02/1/08

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