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Bottlenecks in development of retinal therapeutic post-transcriptional gene silencing agents

  • Jack M. Sullivan
  • , Edwin H. Yau
  • , R. Thomas Taggart
  • , Mark C. Butler
  • , Tiffany A. Kolniak
  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Development of post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) agents for therapeutic purposes is an immense challenge in modern biology. Established technologies used to knockdown a specific target RNA and its cognate protein: antisense, ribozyme, RNAi, all conditionally depend upon an initial, critical annealing event of the PTGS ligand to a target RNA. In this review we address the nature of the bottlenecks, emphasizing the biocomplexity of target RNA structure, that currently limit PTGS therapeutic development. We briefly review existing and emerging technologies designed to release these constraints to realize the potential of PTGS agents in gene based therapies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)453-469
Number of pages17
JournalVision Research
Volume48
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2008

Keywords

  • Antisense
  • Gene therapy
  • High throughput screening
  • RNAi
  • Ribozyme
  • shRNA

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