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Benefits and costs of prediction based DVFS for NoCs at router level

  • Marquette University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Power consumption remains one of the most important design objectives for network-on-chip (NoC) based systems. In this paper, we focus on the NoC component of these systems. Specifically, we introduce a new distributed dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) algorithm that can tune the operation frequency and supply voltage of each router in the NoC dynamically in response to network load trends in order to mitigate network congestion and to reduce power consumption. The proposed distributed DVFS algorithm uses history based predictors that predict link and buffer utilizations. These predictions are used to forecast the future network load, which is used to also do proactive frequency tuning, thereby addressing potential congestion issues and reducing power consumption. When frequency throttle is used only, power consumption is reduced by up to 50% while the network latency is only slightly degraded. When frequency boost is also used, in addition to significant power reductions, network latency is also improved. We utilize the proposed DVFS algorithm as a testbed to gain new insights into the potential of DVFS for NoCs at router level.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational System on Chip Conference
EditorsKaijian Shi, Thomas Buchner, Danella Zhao, Ramalingam Sridhar
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages255-260
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781479933785
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 5 2014
Event27th IEEE International System on Chip Conference, SOCC 2014 - Las Vegas, United States
Duration: Sep 2 2014Sep 5 2014

Publication series

NameInternational System on Chip Conference
ISSN (Print)2164-1676
ISSN (Electronic)2164-1706

Conference

Conference27th IEEE International System on Chip Conference, SOCC 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLas Vegas
Period09/2/1409/5/14

Keywords

  • congestion
  • dynamic voltage and frequency scaling
  • network-on-chip
  • power consumption
  • prediction

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