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An algorithm and computer program for calculating the mean transit time and distribution rate parameters of generated metabolites undergoing linear tissue distribution and linear or non‐linear central elimination

  • Merck
  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

A method is described for calculating the mean transit time and distribution rate parameters of a generated primary metabolite undergoing linear distribution and linear or non‐linear central elimination, and of catenary metabolites with any precursor order. It is also applicable to a drug and its interconversion metabolite and does not require separate administration of the metabolite. The method allows steady‐state volume of distribution and distribution clearance of a metabolite to be calculated, provided that the central volume of distribution of the metabolite is known. An algorithm and computer program to implement the proposed method are presented. The calculations require the plasma concentration versus time curves of the metabolite and its precursor. The method is applied to both published and simulated data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)273-294
Number of pages22
JournalBiopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition
Volume15
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1994

Keywords

  • Catenary metabolites
  • Distribution clearance
  • Distribution rate parameters
  • Interconversion metabolites
  • Mean transit time
  • Steady‐state volume of distribution

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