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Amphotericin B resistance leads to enhanced proteinase and phospholipase activity and reduced germ tube formation in Candida albicans

  • CSIR - Central Drug Research Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Resistance to amphotericin B is an emerging phenomenon in Candida albicans. Amphotericin B-resistant strain of C. albicans was developed under laboratory conditions and the stability of acquired resistance was confirmed in vitro as well as in vivo. This AMB-resistant strain exhibited reduced germ tube formation as compared to parent strain of C. albicans (ATCC10231). Enzymatic activity of virulence factors like secreted aspartyl proteinase and phospholipase were found to be significantly high in AMB-R as compared to parent strain whereas ergosterol content of AMB-R was drastically reduced. The behavior of AMB-R strain is an interesting phenomenon and opens up a wide area of research regarding pathways and mechanisms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)189-197
Number of pages9
JournalFungal Biology
Volume114
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2010

Keywords

  • Amphotericin B
  • Antifungal resistance
  • Candida albicans
  • Virulence factors

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