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Addition of Cl2C: To (-)-O-menthyl acrylate under sonication-phase-transfer catalysis. Efficient synthesis of (+)- and (-)-(2-chlorocyclopropyl)methanol

  • University of California at Davis

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25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dichlorocyclopropanation of (-)-O-menthyl acrylate under conditions of phase-transfer catalysis (CHCl3, KOH, tetramethylammonium bromide), with sonication, gives excellent yields (85-94%) of the corresponding dichlorocyclopropanecarboxylate ester compared to thermal conditions (90 °C, 56%). No diastereoselectivity was observed, but one isomer was isolated pure by fractional crystallization. The measured kinetic isotope effect (initial rate (CHCl3)/rate (CDCl3) ∼1.7) suggests deprotonation of CHCl3 as the rate-limiting step.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4162-4165
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Organic Chemistry
Volume70
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - May 13 2005

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