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Acid/base-triggered switching of circularly polarized luminescence and electronic circular dichroism in organic and organometallic helicenes

  • Nidal Saleh
  • , Barry Moore
  • , Monika Srebro
  • , Nicolas Vanthuyne
  • , Loïc Toupet
  • , J. A.Gareth Williams
  • , Christian Roussel
  • , Kirandeep K. Deol
  • , Gilles Muller
  • , Jochen Autschbach
  • , Jeanne Crassous
  • Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes
  • SUNY Buffalo
  • Jagiellonian University in Kraków
  • Aix Marseille University
  • Durham University
  • San Jose State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

180 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence acid/base switching activity has been demonstrated in helicene-bipyridine proligand 1a and in its "rollover" cycloplatinated derivative 2a. Whereas proligand1a displays a strong bathochromic shift (> 160 nm) of the nonpolarized and circularly polarized luminescence upon protonation, complex 2a displays slightly stronger emission. This strikingly different behavior between singlet emission in the organic helicene and triplet emission in the organometallic derivative has been rationalized by using quantumchemical calculations. The very large bathochromic shift of the emission observed upon protonation of azahelicene-bipyridine1a has been attributed to the decrease in aromaticity (promoting a charge-transfer-type transition rather than a transition) as well as an increase in the HOMO-LUMO character of the transition and stabilization of the LUMO level upon protonation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1673-1681
Number of pages9
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume21
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 19 2015

Keywords

  • Circular dichroism
  • Density functional calculations
  • Helicenes
  • Luminescence
  • Switches

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