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A transient vanadium(III) neopentylidene complex. Redox chemistry and reactivity of the V=CH tBu functionality

  • Uriah J. Kilgore
  • , Caitlin A. Sengelaub
  • , Hongjun Fan
  • , John Tomaszewski
  • , Jonathan A. Karty
  • , Mu Hyun Baik
  • , Daniel J. Mindiola
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • Yale University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Scopus citations

Abstract

The vanadium(III) bis(neopentyl) complex (PNP)V(CH 2 tBu) 2 (PNP = N[4-Me-2-(P iPr 2)C 6H 3] 2 -), a complex readily prepared from alkylation of (PNP)VCl 2 with 2 equiv of LiCH 2 tBu, serves as a precursor to the transient vanadium(III) alkylidene complex "(PNP)V=CH tBu". Two-electron oxidation of the intermediate [(PNP)V=CH tBu] with chalcogen sources results in formation of the vanadium(V) chalcogenide series (PNP)V=CH tBu(X) (X = O, S, Se, Te). This family of chalcogenide - alkylidenes has been studied via 51V NMR spectroscopy in combination with DFT computational methods. The redox chemistry of [(PNP)V=CH tBu] and the reactivity of the alkylidene ligand are explored with the substrates N 3SiMe 3, N≡C tBu, N 2, and azobenzene. It was discovered that N=N cleavage of the last substrate can be achieved without oxidation of the metal.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)843-852
Number of pages10
JournalOrganometallics
Volume28
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 9 2009

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