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a-Si/c-Si solar cells: Effect of preparation and processing techniques on the photovoltaic properties

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

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Abstract

The photovoltaic (PV) properties of undoped amorphous silicon (a-Si)/p-type crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells were found to improve by a hydrofluoric acid treatment of c-Si just prior to glow discharge deposition of a-Si. The short circuit current density (Jsc) improved from 2.7 to 23.5 mA/cm2 for an 0.1 μm thick a-Si layer. This also resulted in an improved spectral response of the solar cell in the violet region of the spectrum. The enhanced properties have been attributed to the improved carrier transport across the interface, as seen in the current-voltage-temperature relationships, and also PC-1D simulation of the devices. Solar cells of a similar type were also fabricated by dc magnetron sputtering of the a-Si layer. HF passivated cells (area approximately 0.24 cm2) yielded about 9.5% efficiency with Jsc of 30 mA/cm2 and a FF of 0.6, without use of an A/R coating. The variation of the PV properties of these cells was investigated as a function of a-Si thickness and c-Si doping.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)77-82
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume426
DOIs
StatePublished - 1996
EventProceedings of the 1996 MRS Spring Symposium - San Francisco, CA, USA
Duration: Apr 8 1996Apr 12 1996

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