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A phase change microvalve using a meltable magnetic material: Ferro-Wax

  • Samsung

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a novel phase change microvalve using a paraffin-based ferrofluid plug (called "Ferro-Wax"). The Ferro-Wax plug is essentially leak-proof because of the phase change nature of the material; once the plug is solidified, it forms a solid seal. The meltable magnetic plug changes the phase from solid to liquid by an on-chip heating and moves remotely in a channel by a magnetic actuation. The reversible microvalve performed excellently up to 50 psi. The ease of fabrication and integration makes this microvalve invaluable for a next generation lab-on-a-chip device for on-chip sample preparation and label-free detection, which is currently underway.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMicro Total Analysis Systems - Proceedings of MicroTAS 2005 Conference
Subtitle of host publication9th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences
PublisherTransducer Research Foundation
Pages554-556
Number of pages3
ISBN (Print)0974361119, 9780974361116
StatePublished - 2005
Event9th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2005 - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: Oct 9 2005Oct 13 2005

Publication series

NameMicro Total Analysis Systems - Proceedings of MicroTAS 2005 Conference: 9th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences
Volume1

Conference

Conference9th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2005
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoston, MA
Period10/9/0510/13/05

Keywords

  • Ferrofluid
  • Microvalve
  • Nanoparticle
  • Paraffin wax
  • Phase change

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