Abstract
An empirical correlation is presented for the estimation of critical micellization concentrations (CMC) and critical micellization temperatures (CMT) for poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(propylene oxide)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) copolymers in aqueous solutions. The CMC and CMT are expressed as a function of the polyol molecular weight, composition, and temperature (for CMC determination) or concentration (in the case of CMT). The correlation was developed from experimental CMT data for a set of 12 polyols that covered a wide range of molecular weights (2900-14600) and poly(ethylene oxide) contents (30-80 wt%) and is based on a simple expression for the standard free energy of micellization. Such a correlation should be useful to practitioners of the field as it allows easy prediction of CMC and CMT for a wide range of polyols with a minimal number of input parameters.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 823-826 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | JAOCS, Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society |
| Volume | 72 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 1995 |
Keywords
- Block-copolymers
- correlation
- critical micellization concentration
- micelles
- nonionic surfactants
- poly(ethylene oxide)
- poly(propylene oxide)
- polyols
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